Where wast thou when I laid the foundations of the earth? declare, if thou hast understanding.
Who hath laid the measures thereof, if thou knowest? or who hath stretched the line upon it?
Job 38:4,5
These dwarf galaxies are often found swarming around larger hosts like our own Milky Way. Since they are dim they are hard to detect, and are thus found almost exclusively in our cosmic neighborhood. A particularly fascinating aspect of their existence is that near the Milky Way and at least two of our closest neighbors—the Andromeda and Centaurus A galaxies—these satellites don't just fly around randomly, but are instead compressed on to vast, flat, possibly spinning, planes. Such structures are not a naïve outcome of the cold dark matter model that most cosmologists believe is responsible for how the universe forms galaxies. These structures are thus a challenge to the current doctrine.
This cosmic "super highway" gives the speeding satellites an off ramp along which they can be beamed towards the Milky Way, Andromeda and Centaurus A. "The fact that this galactic bridge can affect the dwarf galaxies around us is impressive, given the difference in scale between the two: the planes of dwarfs are around 1 percent of the size of the galactic bridge to Virgo." PHYS.org
Cosmological Uniqueness
Cosmological Organization & now
Cosmological Bridges
Can anyone say DESIGN? I knew you could.....
